coffin

Etymology

From Middle English coffyn, from Old Northern French cofin (“sarcophagus", earlier "basket, coffer”), from Latin cophinus (“basket”), a loanword from Ancient Greek κόφινος (kóphinos, “a basket”). Doublet of coffer.

noun

1. A rectangular closed box in which the body of a dead person is placed for burial.
   20 May 2018, Hadley Freeman in The Guardian, Is Meghan Markle the American the royals have needed all along? I’d always found the royals a cold proposition, Diana excepted, but the sight of that little boy, his head bent, not daring to look up at his mother’s coffin in front of him was, and remains, genuinely heartbreaking.
   Plans to carry the Queen's coffin from Edinburgh to London by rail were scrapped in favour of travel in a Royal Air Force cargo aircraft. September 21 2022, “Network News: Decision not to use Royal Train sharply divides opinion”, in RAIL, number 966, page 8
2. (cartomancy) The eighth Lenormand card.
3. (archaic) A casing or crust, or a mold, of pastry, as for a pie.
   Take your mallard and put him into the iuyce of the sayde Onyons, and season him with pepper, and salte, cloues and mace, then put your Mallard into the coffin with the saide iuyce of the onyons. 1596, The Good Huswife's Jewell
4. (obsolete) A conical paper bag, used by grocers.
   The smoke of this Hearbe, which they receaue at the mouth through certaine coffins, suche as the Grocers do vse to put in their Spices. 1577, John Frampton, Joyful News out of the New Found World
5. The hollow crust or hoof of a horse's foot, below the coronet, in which is the coffin bone.
6. A storage container for nuclear waste.

verb

1. (transitive) To place in a coffin.
   Indians do not hinder the progress of their dead by embalming or tight coffining. 1941, Emily Carr, chapter 19, in Klee Wyck
   The chest in which she is coffined washes ashore and is brought to the Lord Cerimon. 2007, Barbara Everett, “Making and Breaking in Shakespeare's Romances”, in London Review of Books, 29:6, page 21