contravene

Etymology

From Middle French contravenir (French contrevenir), from Latin contraveniō.

verb

1. (transitive) To act contrary to an order; to fail to conform to a regulation or obligation.
   […] nothing is a commandement, or a commanded dutie but that which if we contravene, it maketh us guilty of sin before God, 1648, Samuel Rutherford, chapter 69, in A Survey of the Spirituall Antichrist, London: Andrew Crooke, page 141
   […] this Article directly contravenes the Treaty with Portugal […] 1713, Daniel Defoe, Considerations upon the eighth and ninth articles of the treaty of commerce and navigation, London: J. Baker, page 8
   […] the other medical visitors having a consultative influence, but no power to contravene Lydgate’s ultimate decisions; 1872, George Eliot, Middlemarch, London: William Blackwood, Volume 3, Book 5, Chapter 45, p. 44
   It was a construction in wood, with manifold “features” suggestive of the villa, the bungalow, the chateau, the palace; it united all tastes and contravened all conventions. 1919, Henry Blake Fuller, chapter 2, in Bertram Cope’s Year, Chicago: Ralph Fletcher Seymour, page 19
   Some legal experts argue that the bill contravenes Canada’s charter of rights and freedoms. Montreal constitutional lawyer Julius Grey told the Vancouver Sun that Bill 78 was "flagrantly unconstitutional". May 24, 2012, Adam Gabbatt, “Canada student protests erupt into political crisis with mass arrests”, in the Guardian
2. (transitive, obsolete) To deny the truth of something.
   1653, William Birchley, The Christian Moderator, Part 3, London: Richard Lowndes, p. 7, […] to make the contravening of Doctrines, to be capitall, before they be fully proved, is prejudiciall to that liberty, without which none can justify himself before God or Man:
   To contravene positions, that have been discussed again and again by writers of the first genius and erudition, and to disparage the genuineness of the bible histories wholly and indiscriminately, without some precision of investigation, some specific allegations, founded on the report of authentic documents, is intolerable arrogance […] 1794, Gilbert Wakefield, An Examination of The Age of Reason, London, page 38
   That the detention of the troops was a wise measure, is not to be contravened; 1803, Robert Charles Dallas, The History of the Maroons, London: Longman and Rees, Volume 1, Letter 6, p. 168
   This is a large octavo of more than five hundred pages, a cool, scientific collection of facts that cannot be contravened, leading up to the inescapable conclusion […] 1915, William Henry Cobb, chapter 5, in The Meaning of Christian Unity, New York: Crowell, page 135