method

Etymology 1

From Middle French methode, from Latin methodus, from Ancient Greek μέθοδος (méthodos).

noun

1. A process by which a task is completed; a way of doing something (followed by the adposition of, to or for before the purpose of the process).
   If one method doesn't work, you should ask a friend to help you.
   He at once secured attention by his informal method, and when presently the coughing of Jarvis […] interrupted the sermon, he altogether captivated his audience with a remark about cough lozenges being cheap and easily procurable. 1918, W. B. Maxwell, chapter 3, in The Mirror and the Lamp
   Many insects probably use this strategy, which is a close analogy to crypsis in the visible world—camouflage and other methods for blending into one’s visual background. 2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, archived from the original on 2013-07-17, pages 206–7
2. (acting">acting, often "the method") A technique for acting">acting based on the ideas articulated by Konstantin Stanislavski and focusing on authentically experiencing the inner life of the character being portrayed.
   In this case, the application of the famous method was a little shaky. To be fair, the director was dealing with a pretty stroppy cast. 1989, Kenneth Branagh, Beginning, London: Chatto & Windus, page 64
3. (object-oriented programming) A subroutine or function belonging to a class or object.
   When you call the method, you provide values corresponding to these variables in your method call. 2006, David A. Black, David Heinemeier Hansson, Ruby for Rails: Ruby Techniques for Rails Developers, Manning, page 101
4. (slang) Marijuana.
5. (dated) An instruction book systematically arranged.

verb

1. (transitive) To apply a method to.
   1809, Rachel Russell (baroness.), Letters. To which is prefixed, an intr. vindicating the character of lord ... "Says he, there is above ten thousand brisk boys are ready to follow me, whenever I hold up my finger : — Says I, how have you methoded this, that they shall not be crushed, for there will be a great force to oppose you?"
2. (casting, by extension, transitive) To apply particular treatment methods to (a mold).
   The company employs extensive use of 3D modelling combined with solidification simulation to ensure that critical castings are properly methoded.

Etymology 2

Abbreviation.

noun

1. (skateboarding, snowboarding) Ellipsis of method air..