pend
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Middle French pendre (“to hang”), from Late Latin pendĕre, from Latin pendēre.
verb
-
(obsolete) To hang down; to cause something to hang down -
(obsolete, Scotland) To arch over (something); to vault. -
(obsolete) To hang in reliance on; to depend (on or upon); to be contingent on.
noun
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(Scotland) An archway; especially, a vaulted passageway leading through a tenement-style building from the main street, giving access to the rear of the building or an internal courtyard.
Etymology 2
Compare pen (“to shut in”).
verb
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(obsolete, transitive) To pen; to confine. soche frowarde creatures as many women are, ought rather to be pended vp in a cage of iron 1564, Nicholas Udall, Apophthegms, translation of original by Erasmus
Etymology 3
Back-formation from pending.
verb
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(transitive) To consider pending; to delay or postpone (something). The latest list of detainees would be pended and they would be allowed to return to their homes on a temporary basis. 1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance, Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 817
Etymology 4
noun
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(India) oil cake
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