slumber

Etymology

From Middle English slombren, slomren, frequentative of Middle English slummen, slumen (“to doze”), probably from Middle English slume (“slumber”), from Old English slūma, from Proto-Germanic *slūm- (“slack, loose, limp, flabby”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lew- (“loose, limp, flabby”), equivalent to sloom + -er. Cognate with West Frisian slommerje, slûmerje (“to slumber”), Dutch sluimeren (“to slumber”), German schlummern (“to slumber, doze”).

noun

1. A very light state of sleep, almost awake.
2. (figurative) A state of ignorance or inaction.
   Marcel Duchamp's urinal and readymades seemed in the beginning to be insider jokes or jokelike paradoxes meant to awaken people from their aesthetic slumbers. 2009, Ben-Ami Scharfstein, Art without borders: a philosophical exploration of art and humanity
3. (rare, as used by Magnavox clock radios) The snooze button on an alarm clock.

verb

1. (intransitive) To be in a very light state of sleep, almost awake.
2. (intransitive) To be inactive or negligent.
3. (transitive, obsolete) To lay to sleep.
   slumber his conscience 1642, Henry Wotton, A Short View of the Life and Death of George Villers, Duke of Buckingham
4. (transitive, obsolete) To stun; to stupefy.