swank

Etymology

From dialectal swank (“to strut, behave ostentatiously”), perhaps from an unrecorded Old English root, derived from Proto-Germanic *swankijaną (“to cause to sway, swing”) or from Proto-Germanic *swankaz (“lithe, bendsome, slender”), related to the Scots swank and the Middle High German swanken, modern German schwanken (“to sway”).

adj

1. Fashionably elegant, posh.
   The fish house or shack is built without windows, covered with tar paper to keep out the light and wind, and set on the ice over about ten feet of water in a spot off shore where fish have been known to habitate habitually. […] A couple of boxes to sit on and a plank or mat for your feet and a small airtight stove, if you want swank comfort. 13 January 1939, Norrie Jackson, “With the Alumni”, in The Princeton Alumni Weekly, volume XXXIX, number 13, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, pages 307, columns 1–2
   "You live in that swank apartment round the corner." "Yes." "Hey you must be rich." 1963, J P Donleavy, A Singular Man, published 1963 (USA), page 28
   You know it's swank when … It's very shiny / It's very tan / It's got Royale in its name 18 December 1995, Alexandra Lange, “Now That’s Swanky: Eurotrash, Caviar, Shiny Mega-baubles, and Super-glitzy Weddings—the Gold-plated Set is Once Again Making New York Its Playpen”, in Kurt Andersen, editor, New York, volume 28, number 50, New York, N.Y.: K-III Magazine Corporation, →ISSN, page 30
   [T]he Montgomery Block was the commercial and social center of San Francisco. […] Above [the ground floor] were a law library, the three rooms of the Mercantile Library Association, and a swank billiard room that ran nearly the entire length of the second floor. 1998, Robin W. Winks, “The Montgomery Block”, in Frederick Billings: A Life, Berkeley, Los Angeles, Calif., London: University of California Press, page 59
   Mr. Heinz belonged to a very swank club in Pittsburgh. 2009, Alan Reed, Ben Ohmart, Yabba Dabba Doo!: The Alan Reed Story, page 64
   She arrived at a very swank studio, where Mr. Feldman introduced himself as the director of auditions. 2010, Maximus Tonelli, The Pilot and the Actress, page 77
   As we were enjoying this lovely meal, a very swank and sophisticated older woman came over to our table and excused herself, more so to Jerry than me. 2010, Shirley Butts Wilson, Light in the Darkest Hours
   Warren, Emerald City's owner, had thrown a swank party at his house and invited the whole staff, along with about fifty others. 2011, Richelle Mead, Succubus Dreams

noun

1. A fashionably elegant person.
   Us Morans don't like swanks, and that girl was a swank. Stuck-up rich girl. She wore a practically new gabardine with the same paper Union Jack flag as me, only hers was tucked into her coat buttonhole, behind a gold cat pasted with jewels. 2007, Frances McNeil, “Sophie”, in Sisters in Fortune, Sutton, Surrey: Severn House Publishers; republished as Frances Brody [pseudonym; Frances McNeil], Halfpenny Dreams, London: Piatkus, Little, Brown Book Group, 2016
2. Ostentation; bravado.
   'It is mere swank sending it to us,' said he. 'We have to be there whatever happens, as the hangman said to the murderer.' 1929, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, When the World Screamed
   Huge waves keep coming in over the front and I have seen the boat nearly go under any number of times. All the others pretend to take no notice of this, either from swank or because Harold says one of the most cowardly things ordinary people do is to shut their eyes to Facts. 1952, C[live] S[taples] Lewis, chapter 2, in The Voyage of the Dawn Treader, London: Geoffrey Bles, →OCLC

verb

1. To swagger, to show off.
   Looks like she's going to swank in, flashing her diamonds, then swank out to another party.
   [Peter] O'Toole does for this movie My Favorite Year] what [Alan] Swann does for the cast and crew of Comedy Cavalcade: he swanks in whenever there's a lull in the action and with a dapper flare of his cuffs sets off smiles, sighs, palpitations. 1982 November, James Wolcott, “Your Flick of Flicks: My Favorite Year Recalls the Comical Days of Early TV, when the Programs were so Good You Didn’t Want to Go to the Movies”, in Texas Monthly, volume 10, number 11, Austin, Tx.: Texas Monthly, Inc., →ISSN, page 219
   With their innuendos and condemnations, with their loud-mouthed gabble, what a frighteningly learned lot they are – not quite clever, and not quite skilled. But still, it's woman's nature to swank; they swank because they're women, so let them swank. We won't take offence. 1985, Hla Pe, quoting Ù Tò (J[ohn William Alan] Okell, transl., Yamá Yagan (1933), volume I, page 5), “Burmese Poetry, 1450–1885: Its Scope and Nature”, in Burma: Literature, Historiography, Scholarship, Language, Life, and Buddhism, Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, page 14
   He hung up my coat – my shabby, two-seasons-old Gap coat – and it looked like the scruffy kid in class next to the fawn cashmere number swanking on the neighbouring peg. 2007, Lucy Diamond, chapter 2, in Any Way You Want Me, London: Pan Books