symphony

Etymology

From Middle English symphonye, from Old French simphonie, from Latin symphonia, from Ancient Greek συμφωνία (sumphōnía). Synchronically, sym- + -phony. Doublet of sinfonia, symphonia, tsampouna, and zampogna.

noun

  1. An extended piece of music of sophisticated structure, usually for orchestra.
  2. (music) An instrumental introduction or termination to a vocal composition.
  3. Harmony in music or colour, or a harmonious combination of elements.
  4. (US, informal) A symphony orchestra.

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