duct

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ductus (“leading, conducting”, noun), from dūcō (“to lead, conduct, draw”) + -tus (action noun suffix). Doublet of ductus and douit. Also via Medieval Latin ductus (“a conveyance of water; a channel”), which itself has the first mentioned etymology.

noun

  1. a pipe, tube or canal which carries gas or liquid from one place to another
    1. an enclosure or channel for electrical cable runs, telephone cables, or other conductors
    2. (anatomy) a vessel for conveying lymph or glandular secretions such as tears or bile
    3. (botany) a tube or elongated cavity (such as a xylem vessel) for conveying water, sap, or air
  2. (physics) a layer (as in the atmosphere or the ocean) which occurs under usually abnormal conditions and in which radio or sound waves are confined to a restricted path
  3. (obsolete) guidance, direction
    […] otherwise to express His care and love to mankind, viz., in giving and consigning to them His written word for a rule and constant director of life, not leaving them to the duct of their own inclinations. 1650, Henry Hammond, Of the reasonableness of Christian religion

verb

  1. to enclose in a duct
  2. to channel something (such as a gas) or propagate something (such as radio waves) through a duct or series of ducts

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