spile
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch or Middle Low German spile (“splinter, peg”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *spīlaz (“splinter, peg”), from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“prickle, pointed stick”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian spyl, German Speil (“chip, splinter, gore, wedge”), Danish spile, Dutch spijl.
noun
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(obsolete or dialectal) A splinter. -
A spigot or plug used to stop the hole in a barrel or cask. -
(US) A spout inserted in a maple (or other tree) to draw off sap.
verb
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To plug (a hole) with a spile. -
To draw off (a liquid) using a spile. -
To provide (a barrel, tree etc.) with a spile.
Etymology 2
Alteration of pile, after Etymology 1, above.
noun
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A pile; a post or girder. […]we'd settled that I’d pick up some spiles from Greg Fitch first thing on Monday morning and get something done about that fence. 1975, Catherine Aird, Slight Mourning
verb
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(transitive) To support by means of spiles. -
(transitive) To drive piles into.
Etymology 3
Alteration of spoil.
verb
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(US, dialect, transitive, intransitive) spoil.
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